Temporal voice areas exist in autism spectrum disorder but are dysfunctional for voice identity recognition

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Temporal voice areas exist in autism spectrum disorder but are dysfunctional for voice identity recognition

The ability to recognise the identity of others is a key requirement for successful communication. Brain regions that respond selectively to voices exist in humans from early infancy on. Currently, it is unclear whether dysfunction of these voice-sensitive regions can explain voice identity recognition impairments. Here, we used two independent functional magnetic resonance imaging studies to i...

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Vocal Identity Recognition in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Voices can convey information about a speaker. When forming an abstract representation of a speaker, it is important to extract relevant features from acoustic signals that are invariant to the modulation of these signals. This study investigated the way in which individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) recognize and memorize vocal identity. The ASD group and control group performed simi...

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Gender differences in the temporal voice areas

There is not only evidence for behavioral differences in voice perception between female and male listeners, but also recent suggestions for differences in neural correlates between genders. The fMRI functional voice localizer (comprising a univariate analysis contrasting stimulation with vocal vs. non-vocal sounds) is known to give robust estimates of the temporal voice areas (TVAs). However, ...

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Title : Atypical processing of voice sounds in infants at risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder

a Birkbeck, University of London, Centre for Brain and Cognitive Development, UK b King’s College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Sackler Institute of Translational Neurodevelopment, Department of Forensic and Neurodevelopmental Science, UK c University College London, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, UK d University of Reading, School of Psychology and Clinical ...

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Atypical processing of voice sounds in infants at risk for autism spectrum disorder

Adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show a reduced sensitivity (degree of selective response) to social stimuli such as human voices. In order to determine whether this reduced sensitivity is a consequence of years of poor social interaction and communication or is present prior to significant experience, we used functional MRI to examine cortical sensitivity to auditory stimul...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1749-5024,1749-5016

DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsw089